Conceptual Design of Multimode Interference-Based Photonic Crystal Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (De)Interleavers

Research Background and Problem Statement With the rapid development of modern optical communication technology, wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems play a core role in achieving high-capacity, multifunctional optical networks. Among these, (de)interleavers, as key components of wavelength demultiplexing structures, can efficiently separ...

Design and Study of Graphene-Based Programmable Dual Dipole Antenna with Parasitic Elements

Design and Study of Graphene-Based Programmable Dual Dipole Antenna with Parasitic Elements

Graphene-based Programmable Dual Dipole Antenna Academic Background The terahertz (THz) band (0.1 to 10 THz) has garnered significant attention in fields such as wireless communication, high-resolution imaging, and body-centric communication due to its distinctive characteristics. However, a major drawback of terahertz waves is the substantial prop...

UVC LED System for Prolonging the Postharvest Shelf Life of Murcotts

Academic Background Citrus fruits have long been favored by consumers for their rich nutritional value and unique flavor. However, citrus fruits are highly susceptible to diseases during postharvest storage, particularly green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum. This disease leads to fruit decay and significantly shortens storage life. Traditiona...

Structural Design of a Mid-Infrared Low-Noise Waveguide Photodetector Integrated with an Ultra-Short Waveguide Taper

Academic Background The mid-infrared spectrum range (2.5 to 20 µm) is widely used in gas detection, optical communication, high-quality imaging, bacterial research, and soil composition analysis due to its characteristic absorption peaks of many molecular bonds. Among these applications, waveguide photodetectors have become a key component in photo...

Analyzing Multiplicative Noise Effects on Stochastic Resonant Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation via Two Integration Algorithms

Research Background and Problem Introduction Nonlinear wave systems are core research topics in fields such as physics, optics, and condensed matter physics. However, real-world nonlinear wave systems are often subject to random noise interference, which can significantly alter the behavior of waves, such as soliton propagation, wave turbulence for...