Optimized Phenotyping of Complex Morphological Traits: Enhancing Discovery of Common and Rare Genetic Variants
1. Academic Background and Research Motivation In recent years, genotype–phenotype (G-P) association analysis has become a core means of revealing the genetic basis of complex traits, especially with rapid development in the study of multidimensional structural traits such as the human face, limbs, and skeleton. Traditionally, G-P analyses rely on ...