A Scalable Framework for Learning the Geometry-Dependent Solution Operators of Partial Differential Equations

Introduction In recent years, solving partial differential equations (PDEs) using numerical methods has played a significant role in various fields such as engineering and medicine. These methods have shown remarkable effectiveness in applications like topology and design optimization as well as clinical prognostication. However, the high computati...

Empowering PET Imaging Reporting with Retrieval-Augmented Language Models and Reading Reports Database: A Pilot Study

The Application of Large Language Models in PET Imaging Reports: A Single-Center Pilot Study Combining Retrieval-Augmented Generation With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, large language models (LLMs) have gained widespread attention for their zero-shot learning and natural language processing capabilities in the medical domain. Al...

Ultra-Fast PSMA-PET Staging in Prostate Cancer Enhanced by Artificial Intelligence

Application of AI-Enhanced Ultra-Fast PSMA-PET in Prostate Cancer Staging Academic Background Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers among men globally, and accurate diagnosis and staging are crucial for treatment decision-making. Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET) has become a standard examinati...

Neural Network Powered Microscopic System for Cataract Surgery

Neural Network Powered Microscopic System for Cataract Surgery

Neural Network-Powered Microsurgical System: Advancing Precision in Cataract Surgery Academic Context and Research Problem Cataracts are the leading cause of blindness worldwide. Phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation has emerged as the primary treatment method. This approach not only significantly improves patients’ ...

Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap

Unified Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs Background In recent years, numerous research achievements have emerged in the fields of natural language processing and artificial intelligence. Notably, large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT and GPT-4 have demonstrated remarkable performance. However, despite their excellent generalization...