Spatial-Aware Transformer-GRU Framework for Enhanced Glaucoma Diagnosis from 3D OCT Imaging

1. Academic Background—Innovative Diagnostic Tools Urgently Needed for Early Glaucoma Screening Glaucoma is one of the major diseases leading to irreversible blindness worldwide. According to studies such as [31], glaucoma is characterized by hidden early symptoms and irreversible visual impairment, making early detection and intervention crucial. ...

Live Bacterial Chemistry in Biomedicine

Background Introduction The application of live bacteria in the biomedical field has garnered significant attention in recent years. Traditionally, bacteria were viewed as pathogens that needed to be eradicated. However, with the advancement of modern bacteriology, there has been a growing recognition of the complex symbiotic relationship between b...

Speech Emotion Recognition in Conversations Using Artificial Intelligence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Academic Background Emotion Recognition is an important research direction in the fields of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Affective Computing, with broad application prospects in areas such as healthcare, education, and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). Speech, as a significant carrier of emotional expression, can convey rich emotional informati...

FlowPacker: Protein Side-Chain Packing with Torsional Flow Matching

The three-dimensional structure of a protein is determined by its amino acid sequence, and the function of the protein is highly dependent on its three-dimensional structure. The side-chain conformations of proteins play a crucial role in protein folding, protein-protein interactions, and de novo protein design. Accurate prediction of protein side-...

An Inkjet-Printable Organic Electrochemical Transistor Array with Differentiated Ion Dynamics for Sweat Fingerprint Identification

An Inkjet-Printable Organic Electrochemical Transistor Array with Differentiated Ion Dynamics for Sweat Fingerprint Identification

Sweat Fingerprint Identification Technology Based on Ion Dynamics: Research on Inkjet-Printed Organic Electrochemical Transistor Arrays Academic Background Sweat, as a non-invasive biomarker, contains rich physiological information that can reflect human health conditions, such as hydration balance and disease markers. However, sweat has complex co...