Artificial Intelligence in Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Academic Background Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer (CEST) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an advanced non-invasive imaging technique that provides detailed molecular information about living tissues. CEST MRI works by selectively saturating exchangeable protons of specific metabolites and transferring this saturation to water molecules, ...

Evaluation of Large Language Models for Discovery of Gene Set Function

Exploration of Gene Set Function Discovery Using Large Language Models: GPT-4 Excels Academic Background In functional genomics, gene set enrichment analysis is a critical methodology for understanding gene functions and their associated biological processes. However, existing enrichment analyses rely heavily on curated gene function databases, suc...

Evaluation of Multimodal Large Language Models' Accuracy in Interpreting Radiologic Images

Performance of Large Language Models in Radiology Image Interpretation: A Comparative Study with Human Readers Academic Background In recent years, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated powerful capabilities in various fields, particularly in natural language processing. With the development of multimodal LLMs, these models can now handle ...

AI Explanation Type Affects Physician Diagnostic Performance and Trust in AI

The Impact of AI Explanation Types on Physician Diagnostic Performance and Trust Academic Background In recent years, the development of artificial intelligence (AI) diagnostic systems in healthcare and radiology has progressed rapidly, particularly in assisting overburdened healthcare providers, showcasing the potential to improve patient care. As...

The Utility of GPT-4 in Chest Radiograph Evaluation

The Potential of GPT-4 in Chest Radiograph Evaluation: A Retrospective Study Academic Background In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly applied in the medical field, particularly in radiology. The introduction of AI tools is transforming clinical practice, especially in imaging diagnostics. However, the widespread adopt...