Deep Learning Algorithms for Breast Cancer Detection in a UK Screening Cohort: As Stand-Alone Readers and Combined with Human Readers

Information Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Medical Imaging, Oncology,
Deep Learning   Breast Cancer Screening   Stand-Alone Reading   Human Reading   UK Cohort  

Deep Learning Algorithms in Breast Cancer Screening Academic Background Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among women worldwide, and early screening is crucial for improving cure rates. Traditional Computer-Aided Detection (CAD) systems have been widely used in mammographic screening, particularly in the United States. However, while ...

Large Language Model Ability to Translate CT and MRI Free-Text Radiology Reports into Multiple Languages

Information Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Medical Imaging,
radiology reports   language models   translation accuracy   multilingual support   medical terminology  

Capability of Large Language Models in Translating CT and MRI Free-Text Radiology Reports Academic Background In the context of globalization, the increasing mobility of patients necessitates the translation of radiology reports, which are essential tools for disease diagnosis and management, into various languages. However, language barriers can i...

AI Explanation Type Affects Physician Diagnostic Performance and Trust in AI

Information Science, Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Medical Imaging,
Artificial Intelligence   Chest Radiograph   Diagnostic Performance   Physician Trust   Explanation Type  

The Impact of AI Explanation Types on Physician Diagnostic Performance and Trust Academic Background In recent years, the development of artificial intelligence (AI) diagnostic systems in healthcare and radiology has progressed rapidly, particularly in assisting overburdened healthcare providers, showcasing the potential to improve patient care. As...

The Utility of GPT-4 in Chest Radiograph Evaluation

Information Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Medical Imaging,
Artificial Intelligence   Radiology   Data Analysis   Machine Learning   Chest Radiographs  

The Potential of GPT-4 in Chest Radiograph Evaluation: A Retrospective Study Academic Background In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly applied in the medical field, particularly in radiology. The introduction of AI tools is transforming clinical practice, especially in imaging diagnostics. However, the widespread adopt...

Quantitative Assessment of GPT-4V’s Multimodal and Multianatomic Region Capabilities in Radiology

Information Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Medical Imaging,
GPT-4V   Radiology   Medical Imaging   Quantitative Analysis   Artificial Intelligence   Multimodal   Multianatomic Region  

Quantitative Assessment of Large Vision-Language Models in Radiology: GPT-4V’s Multimodal and Multi-Anatomic Region Capabilities Academic Background In recent years, large language models (LLMs) such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT have made significant progress in text generation. These models, based on the Transformer architecture and trained on massive amou...

High Sound Pressure Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers Using Sputtered Potassium Sodium Niobate

Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Information Science, Electronic Information, Semiconductors and Information Devices, Life Sciences, Bioengineering,
Piezoelectric Transducers   Potassium Sodium Niobate   High Sound Pressure   Micromachined   Ultrasonic Technology  

Advances in High Sound Pressure Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers Academic Background Ultrasonic transducers are widely used in object detection, non-destructive testing (NDT), biomedical imaging, and therapeutic treatments. Compared to traditional bulk ultrasonic transducers, piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducers (PMU...