Exosomes Derived from Exercise-Trained Mice Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improve Wound Healing by Inhibiting Macrophage M1 Polarization

I. Academic Background and Research Significance Wound healing is a highly complex physiological process that plays a crucial role in tissue regeneration, repair, and immune regulation. However, poor healing of chronic wounds is clinically widespread, severely impacting patients’ quality of life and increasing medical and socioeconomic burdens. The...

Exosomal PSM-E Inhibits Macrophage M2 Polarization to Suppress Prostate Cancer Metastasis Through the RACK1 Signaling Axis

Exosomal PSM-E Inhibits Macrophage M2 Polarization to Suppress Prostate Cancer Metastasis via the RACK1 Signaling Axis Academic Background Prostate cancer (PCA) is a prevalent cancer among men and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths. While early-stage prostate cancer can be treated with surgery or radiotherapy, approximately one-third...