Multiscale Footprints Reveal the Organization of Cis-Regulatory Elements

Information Science, Artificial Intelligence, Life Sciences, Cell Biology, Biochemistry, Bioengineering, Genetics,
cis-regulatory elements   chromatin accessibility   transcription factors   deep learning   single-cell sequencing   genomics   cell differentiation  

Multiscale Footprints Reveal the Role of Cis-Regulatory Elements in Cell Differentiation and Aging Background Introduction The regulation of gene expression is a key mechanism in cell fate determination and disease development, and cis-regulatory elements (CREs) play a crucial role in this process. CREs dynamically regulate gene expression by bindi...

Artificial Intelligence and Terrestrial Point Clouds for Forest Monitoring

Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Information Science, Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, Life Sciences, Botany,
deep learning   machine learning   forest inventory   tree characteristics   open data   precision forestry   lidar  

Artificial Intelligence and Terrestrial LiDAR Point Clouds in Forest Monitoring: Academic Report Academic Background With the increasing importance of global climate change and forest resource management, precision forestry has become a key direction in modern forest management. Precision forestry relies on high-precision forest data collection and...

Multimodal Deep Learning Improves Recurrence Risk Prediction in Pediatric Low-Grade Gliomas

Information Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Neurology, Medical Imaging, Oncology,
pediatric low-grade gliomas   deep learning   postoperative recurrence prediction   multimodal model   magnetic resonance imaging   risk stratification   survival analysis  

Application of Deep Learning in Postoperative Recurrence Prediction for Pediatric Low-Grade Gliomas Background Pediatric Low-Grade Gliomas (PLGGs) are one of the most common types of brain tumors in children, accounting for 30%-50% of all central nervous system tumors in children. Although the prognosis of PLGGs is relatively favorable, the risk of...

Delving Deep into Simplicity Bias for Long-Tailed Image Recognition

Information Science, Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence,
long-tailed image recognition   simplicity bias   deep learning   self-supervised learning   data imbalance  

Academic Background and Problem Statement In recent years, deep neural networks have made significant progress in the field of computer vision, particularly in tasks such as image recognition, object detection, and semantic segmentation. However, even the most advanced deep models struggle when faced with long-tailed distribution data, where the nu...

PICK: Predict and Mask for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation

Information Science, Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Medical Imaging,
semi-supervised learning   medical image segmentation   attentive region masking   reconstruction task   deep learning  

Report on the Paper “PICK: Predict and Mask for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation” Academic Background Accurate segmentation of medical images is crucial in clinical practice, as it provides vital insights into organ/tumor characteristics such as volume, location, and shape. Recent studies have highlighted the significant potential of data...