A New Approach to Enhance Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation: Prior-Driven Edge Feature Enhancement Network In the field of artificial intelligence, semantic segmentation is a core technology in computer vision that aims to assign semantic category labels to every pixel in an image. However, traditional semantic segmentation methods rely on large amoun...
Breakthrough Applications of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Nuclear Medicine: Exploring the Potential of Synthetic Bone Scintigraphy Images and Their Application in Deep Learning Background and Research Questions In recent years, the rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionized medical imaging analysis. For instance, ...
In-depth Analysis of PSMA PET/CT-based Multimodal Deep Learning Model for Predicting Lymph Node Metastases in Prostate Cancer Patients Background Prostate cancer (PCA) is one of the most common malignant tumors in men and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths. In clinically localized prostate cancer patients, extended pelvic lymph node dissectio...
Extreme Compression and Reconstruction of Protein Sequence Space: A Breakthrough Study on EvoAI Background Protein design and optimization have become central challenges in fields like biotechnology, medicine, and synthetic biology. The functions of proteins are determined by their sequences and structures, but this functional sequence space is hig...
Overcoming the Preferred-Orientation Problem in Single-Particle Cryo-EM: An Innovative Solution through Deep Learning Background Introduction In recent years, single-particle cryogenic electron microscopy (Single-Particle Cryo-EM) has become a core technique in structural biology due to its ability to resolve the atomic-resolution structures of bio...
Multiscale Footprints Reveal the Role of Cis-Regulatory Elements in Cell Differentiation and Aging Background Introduction The regulation of gene expression is a key mechanism in cell fate determination and disease development, and cis-regulatory elements (CREs) play a crucial role in this process. CREs dynamically regulate gene expression by bindi...
Artificial Intelligence and Terrestrial LiDAR Point Clouds in Forest Monitoring: Academic Report Academic Background With the increasing importance of global climate change and forest resource management, precision forestry has become a key direction in modern forest management. Precision forestry relies on high-precision forest data collection and...
Application of Deep Learning in Postoperative Recurrence Prediction for Pediatric Low-Grade Gliomas Background Pediatric Low-Grade Gliomas (PLGGs) are one of the most common types of brain tumors in children, accounting for 30%-50% of all central nervous system tumors in children. Although the prognosis of PLGGs is relatively favorable, the risk of...
Academic Background and Problem Statement In recent years, deep neural networks have made significant progress in the field of computer vision, particularly in tasks such as image recognition, object detection, and semantic segmentation. However, even the most advanced deep models struggle when faced with long-tailed distribution data, where the nu...
Report on the Paper “PICK: Predict and Mask for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation” Academic Background Accurate segmentation of medical images is crucial in clinical practice, as it provides vital insights into organ/tumor characteristics such as volume, location, and shape. Recent studies have highlighted the significant potential of data...