Differential Gene Expression Analysis Shows That Cephalosporin Resistance is Intrinsic to Clostridioides difficile Strain 630

Research on Cephalosporin Resistance in C. difficile Background Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is one of the most common hospital-acquired infections in the United States, leading to a significant number of hospitalizations and even deaths annually. CDI not only poses a threat to patient health but also imposes a substantial economic burd...

Identification of Nanaomycin A and Its Analogs by a Newly Established Screening Method for Functional Inhibitors of the Type IX Secretion System in Porphyromonas gingivalis

Identification of Nanaomycin A and Its Analogs as Functional Inhibitors of the Type IX Secretion System in Porphyromonas gingivalis Using a Novel Screening Method Academic Background Porphyromonas gingivalis is a Gram-negative anaerobic bacterium recognized as one of the primary pathogens in chronic periodontitis. Beyond periodontal diseases, P. gi...

Thiazoplanomicin, a New Thiazolyl Peptide Antibiotic from the Leaf-Litter Actinomycete Actinoplanes sp. MM794L-181F6

Discovery and Research of the New Antibiotic Thiazoplanomicin Academic Background In recent years, the issue of antibiotic resistance has become increasingly severe, particularly with Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonococcus), a common sexually transmitted pathogen. Gonococcus can rapidly develop drug resistance, rendering traditional antibiotics such as ...

Antimicrobial Activity of α/β Hybrid Peptides Incorporating tbu-β3,3ac6c Against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Antimicrobial Activity of Novel α/β Hybrid Peptides Against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Research Background With the widespread use and misuse of antibiotics, multi-drug resistance (MDR) has become a major global public health threat. Particularly, ESKAPE pathogens (including Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebs...

Structure-Activity Relationship Studies of ME1111, a Novel Antifungal Agent for Topical Treatment of Onychomycosis

Structure-Activity Relationship Studies of ME1111—A Novel Antifungal Agent for Topical Treatment of Onychomycosis Background Onychomycosis is a globally prevalent disease affecting approximately 5.5% of the world’s population. Among its subtypes, distal-lateral subungual onychomycosis (DLSO) is the most common. The treatment of onychomycosis typica...

Klebsiella pneumoniae-derived extracellular vesicles impair endothelial function by inhibiting SIRT1

Klebsiella pneumoniae-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Impair Endothelial Function by Inhibiting SIRT1 Academic Background Hypertension is a global health issue with a complex pathogenesis involving multiple factors. In recent years, the role of gut microbiota in hypertension has garnered significant attention. Studies have shown that dysbiosis of th...