GABAergic Neuronal Lineage Development Determines Clinically Actionable Targets in Diffuse Hemispheric Glioma

Background and Research Objectives High-Grade Glioma (HGG) is a highly lethal primary brain tumor with a particularly high incidence and mortality rate in children and adolescents. HGG can be further divided into several subtypes, among which Diffuse Hemispheric Glioma, H3G34-mutant (DHG-H3G34), is a rare subtype with poor prognosis, mainly occurri...

Glioblastoma Induces the Recruitment and Differentiation of Dendritic-like 'Hybrid' Neutrophils from Skull Bone Marrow

Glioblastoma Induces the Recruitment and Differentiation of Dendritic-like 'Hybrid' Neutrophils from Skull Bone Marrow

Background Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly aggressive central nervous system malignancy with very poor prognosis, typically associated with short patient survival. Although significant advancements have been made in tumor treatment technologies and strategies in recent years, traditional radiotherapy and chemotherapy still struggle to achieve satisf...

Tumor Architecture and Microenvironment Features in Brain Metastasis of Breast Cancer

Tumor Architecture and Microenvironment Features in Brain Metastasis of Breast Cancer

Specific Tumor Structures and Microenvironment of Breast Cancer Metastasis to the Brain: A Research Review Research Background Brain metastasis is one of the severe complications faced by breast cancer patients, leading to complex neurological complications and low survival rates, with very limited treatment options. Among the various subtypes of b...

FUS/CircZEB1/miR-128-3p/LBH Feedback Loop Promotes Malignant Phenotype of GSCs via TNF-α Mediated NF-κB Signaling Pathway

The Role of the Novel Circular RNA circZEB1 in the Malignant Phenotype of Glioblastoma Stem Cells and Its Molecular Mechanism Research Background Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most aggressive and fatal primary tumors in the central nervous system, with a very poor prognosis for patients. Even with surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, the ave...

The Clinical and Genetic Spectrum of Inherited Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Deficiency Disorders

Clinical and Genetic Spectrum Study of Inherited Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Deficiency Disorders (IGDs) Background Introduction The glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchoring pathway is crucial for post-translational modification of many important proteins in eukaryotes, which are fundamental for cell signaling and early human neurogenesis and ...

Expanded Clinical Phenotype Spectrum Correlates with Variant Function in SCN2A-Related Disorders

Dysfunctional spectrum associated with clinical phenotype expansion in SCN2A-related disorders This paper was written by scholars including Anne T. Berg, Christopher H. Thompson, Leah Schust Myers, Erica Anderson, Lindsey Evans, Ariela J. E. Kaiser, Katherine Paltell, Amanda N. Nili, Jean-Marc L. Dekeyser, Tatiana V. Abramova, Gerry Nesbitt, Shawn ...