Early Prediction of Drug-Resistant Epilepsy Using Clinical and EEG Features Based on Convolutional Neural Network

Information Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Neurology, Medical Imaging,
Drug-resistant epilepsy   Antiseizure medication   Electroencephalogram   Convolutional neural network   Machine learning  

Research Background and Purpose Epilepsy is a spontaneous and severe neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, affecting approximately 50 million people worldwide [1]. Despite recent advances in anti-seizure medications (ASMs), drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) still affects 20% to 30% of epilepsy patients [1-3]. DRE patients face sign...

Single-Subject Cortical Morphological Brain Networks: Phenotypic Associations and Neurobiological Substrates

Medicine, Basic Medical Sciences, Neurology, Medical Imaging, Life Sciences, Cell Biology, Biochemistry, Immunology, Genetics, Biophysics,
morphological brain network   structural magnetic resonance imaging   cortical thickness   sex   neurotransmitter  

This paper is a study on the phenotypic associations and neurobiological bases of single-subject morphological brain networks. Combining multimodal and multiscale data, this study reveals the differences in morphological brain networks between genders, their potential as individual-specific markers, and their relationships with gene expression, lay...

Networked Information Interactions in Schizophrenia Magnetoencephalograms based on Permutation Transfer Entropy

Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology, Medical Imaging, Life Sciences, Biophysics,
permutation transfer entropy   effective network analysis   schizophrenia   MEG   nonequilibrium   complexity  

Study of Network Information Interactions in Schizophrenia Magnetoencephalograms Based on Permutation Transfer Entropy Academic Background Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a mental disorder characterized by persistent delusions and hallucinations, disorganized thinking, and inconsistent behavior, often leading to significant impairment in the perception of r...

Functional Brain Network Based on Improved Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition of EEG for Anxiety Analysis and Detection

Information Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology, Medical Imaging, Life Sciences, Biophysics,
Functional Brain Network   EEG   Anxiety   Improved Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition   Support Vector Machine   Phase Lag Index  

Brain Functional Network for Anxiety Analysis and Detection Based on Improved Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition Academic Background and Research Objectives With the increasing stress of modern life, anxiety, a common neurological disorder, has become an urgent issue in global public health. Anxiety not only manifests as mental disorders but als...

Impact of Amplitude and Phase of fMRI Time Series for Functional Connectivity Analysis

Medicine, Neurology, Medical Imaging, Life Sciences, Biophysics,
functional connectivity   resting state networks   instantaneous phase   instantaneous amplitude   synchronization  

The Impact of Amplitude and Phase-based MRI Time Series on Functional Connectivity Analysis Introduction Over the past decade, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has emerged as a non-invasive imaging technique that uses blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) contrast to measure brain activity and study brain function (Kwong, 1996). By analyz...

Spatiotemporal Responses to Emotional Conflict and Its Psychiatric Correlates in Adolescents with Epilepsy Using Magnetoencephalography

Spatiotemporal Responses to Emotional Conflict and Its Psychiatric Correlates in Adolescents with Epilepsy Using Magnetoencephalography

Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology, Clinical Psychology, Medical Imaging,
epilepsy   adolescence   emotional conflict regulation   magnetoencephalography   depression   anxiety   cluster-based permutation tests  

Spatio-Temporal Responses of Emotional Conflict and Psychiatric Correlation in Adolescent Epilepsy Patients Research Background Epilepsy patients often experience comorbid mental disorders such as depression and anxiety, which negatively impact their quality of life. Emotional regulation is a critical cognitive process that is frequently impaired i...