Experience-Dependent Dopamine Modulation of Male Aggression

Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology,
dopamine   aggression   ventral tegmental area   neural mechanisms   male mice   experience-dependent   neural circuits  

Experience-Dependent Dopamine Modulation of Male Aggression in Mice Academic Background Aggression is a common social behavior in the animal kingdom, crucial for territory defense, resource competition, and mate protection. Although the role of dopamine in regulating aggression has been extensively studied, its specific neural mechanisms remain unc...

The Maternal X Chromosome Affects Cognition and Brain Ageing in Female Mice

Medicine, Neurology, Life Sciences, Cell Biology, Genetics,
maternal X chromosome   cognitive function   brain ageing   female mice   genomic imprinting   hippocampus   CRISPR  

The Impact of the Maternal X Chromosome on Cognition and Brain Aging in Female Mice Background Introduction In mammals, female cells possess two X chromosomes, one from the mother (maternal X chromosome, Xm) and one from the father (paternal X chromosome, Xp). During embryonic development, one of the X chromosomes is randomly inactivated, a process...

Photocrosslinkable Human Amniotic Membrane Hydrogel for Recovery from Spinal Cord Injury

Medicine, Neurology, Life Sciences, Bioengineering,
spinal cord injury   nerve regeneration   human acellular amniotic membrane   composite hydrogel   biological materials  

Photocrosslinked Human Amniotic Membrane Hydrogel for Spinal Cord Injury Repair Academic Background Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) is a severe neurological disorder that often leads to loss of motor function and a decline in the quality of life for patients. Despite significant advancements in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine in recent years,...

Global, Regional, and National Burdens of Mild Traumatic Brain Injuries from 1990 to 2019: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 – A Cross-Sectional Study

Medicine, Environmental and Public Health, Neurology, Neurosurgery,
mild traumatic brain injury   global burden of disease   incidence   prevalence   years lived with disability   age-standardized rates   sociodemographic index  

Global Burden of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: 1990-2019 Academic Background Mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) is a common global health issue, particularly prevalent among the elderly population. MTBI not only causes symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, and fatigue but may also lead to long-term cognitive impairments, mood swings, and sleep diso...

The Role of Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Neonatal and Fetal Brain Research

Medicine, Pediatrics, Neurology, Medical Imaging,
proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy   neonates   fetus   brain metabolites   neurodevelopment   high-resolution imaging   clinical research  

The Application of Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Fetal and Neonatal Brain Research Background Introduction The brain undergoes rapid biochemical and structural changes during fetal and neonatal development. These changes are crucial for understanding normal development and the mechanisms underlying neurological disorders. However, tradi...

Reliability of Central Vein Sign Imaging with 3T FLAIR* in a Multicenter Study

Medicine, Neurology, Medical Imaging,
central vein sign   FLAIR*   multicenter study   multiple sclerosis   MRI   gadolinium contrast   diagnostic biomarker  

Reliability of Central Vein Sign Imaging with 3T FLAIR* in a Multicenter Study Academic Background Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system characterized by the formation of white matter lesions (WMLs). Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a crucial tool for diagnosing and monitoring MS, particularly T2...